How To Use Google Search Operators For SEO

7 min read
5 Sep 2024
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Adam

google search operators

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Search operators are special commands that refine and enhance your Google searches, allowing you to find specific information quickly and efficiently. 

These powerful tools enable you to filter results, target particular websites, and uncover hidden data that standard searches might miss.

For SEO professionals and digital marketers, search operators are invaluable. They help you:

  • Conduct thorough competitor analysis
  • Identify link-building opportunities
  • Perform technical SEO audits
  • Discover content gaps and ideas
  • Monitor brand mentions and backlinks

By mastering these operators, you can gain deeper insights into your website’s performance, competitors’ strategies, and untapped opportunities in your niche.

TL;DR: Search operators are specialized commands that refine search engine queries. These operators filter search results, look for specific file types, or find specific information more efficiently. Commonly used operators include:

  • Quotes (" "): Search for exact phrases.
  • Minus (-): Exclude words or phrases.
  • OR (| or OR): Find pages with multiple words.
  • Site (site:): Search within a specific domain.

These operators help SEO professionals conduct detailed searches, aiding in content research, competitor analysis, and link building.

How Many Different Google Search Operators Are There?

More than 30 different Google Search Operators can be used for SEO purposes. Some operators are removed or replaced, while some are added as new technologies and requirements are met. 

Below are some of the most commonly used search operators:

Search OperatorWhat it doesExample of how it is used
site:Limits search results to a specific website or domainsite:example.com SEO tips
intitle:Searches for pages with a specific word in the titleintitle:marketing strategies
inurl:Finds pages with a specific word in the URLinurl:blog digital-marketing
filetype:Searches for specific file typesfiletype:pdf SEO guide
“…”Searches for an exact match phrase“best practices for on-page SEO”
Excludes a word or phrase from search resultsSEO tips -beginner
ORSearches for pages containing either of two termsSEO OR “search engine optimization”
*Acts as a wildcard for unknown words in a phrase (sometimes may not work properly)how to * website traffic
intext:Searches for pages containing a specific word in the body textintext:backlink strategies
related:Finds websites similar to a specified domainrelated:moz.com
cache:Shows Google’s cached version of a specific pagecache:example.com
AROUND(X)Finds pages where two words/phrases appear within X words of each otherSEO AROUND(5) content
allinurl:Finds pages with all specified words in the URLallinurl:seo tips tricks
allintitle:Finds pages with all specified words in the titleallintitle:beginners guide SEO

Basic Search Operators

These fundamental search operators form the foundation for more advanced SEO research techniques:

Quotation Marks (“”)

Use Quotation Marks (“”) to find exact matches of a phrase. For example, “digital marketing agency” will only return search results containing that exact phrase.

Search Operator Quotation Marks

Minus Sign (-)

Use the Minus Sign to exclude specific terms from your search results by using the minus sign. For instance, marketing -traditional will show results for marketing but exclude those mentioning traditional marketing because it contains the word traditional.

Search Operator Minus Sign

OR Operator

The OR operator (use capital letters) allows you to search for either of two terms. For example, SEO OR PPC will return results containing either SEO or PPC, or both.

Search Operator OR

Site-Specific Operators

These operators allow you to focus your search on specific aspects of websites, providing valuable insights for SEO analysis and competitor research. They are crucial for conducting thorough competitor analysis, identifying potential link-building opportunities, and uncovering content gaps in your niche. 

site:

Site restricts searches to a particular domain or URL. For example, site:contactora.com will show all indexed pages from Contactora’s website.

Search Operator Site

inurl:

Inurl finds pages with a specific word in the URL. For instance, inurl:seo will return pages with the word “seo” in their URL.

Search Operator INURL

intitle:

The operator Intitle searches for pages with a specific word in their title tag. Example: intitle:marketing will show pages with “marketing” in their title.

Search Operator INTITLE

allinurl:

Similar to inurl:, but all specified words must appear in the URL. For example, allinurl:seo services will find pages with both SEO and services in the URL.

Search Operator ALLINURL

allintitle:

Like intitle:, but all specified words must appear in the title. Example: allintitle:digital marketing agency will return pages with all three words (digital, marketing, and agency) in their title.

Search Operator ALLINTITLE

Content-Related Operators

These operators help you find specific types of content and related information, enhancing your content research and competitive analysis. 

These operators are invaluable for:

  • Discovering competitor content strategies
  • Finding industry reports and whitepapers
  • Identifying content gaps and opportunities
  • Researching related businesses for potential partnerships

filetype:

Searches for specific file types. For example, filetype:pdf marketing strategies will find PDF documents about the topic marketing strategies.

Search Operator File Type

intext:

Locates pages containing a specific word in their body text. For instance, intext:SEO will find pages that mention SEO in their content.

Search Operator InText

allintext:

Similar to intext, but all specified words must appear in the text. Example: allintext:content marketing ROI will find pages containing all three terms (content, marketing and ROI).

Search Operator AllInText

related:

The Related operator finds websites similar to a specified URL. For example, related:contactora.com will show websites Google considers similar to Contactora.

Search Operator Related

Link-Building Operators

These operators are essential for identifying backlink opportunities and analysing your link profile. They are crucial for:

  • Identifying potential link-building opportunities
  • Analysing competitor backlink profiles
  • Uncovering industry-relevant websites for outreach
  • Assessing the anchor text distribution in your link profile

link:

While no longer officially supported by Google, this operator can still provide some insights. It attempts to show pages linking to a specific URL. For example, link:contactora.com might show some pages linking to Contactora’s website.

inanchor:

Finds pages with specific anchor text in their links. For instance, inanchor:”digital marketing agency” will show pages with links using the exact anchor text “digital marketing agency”.

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Advanced Combinations For SEO Applications

Combining multiple search operators for SEO allows for highly targeted and powerful queries, enabling you to uncover valuable SEO insights and opportunities. This approach is handy for in-depth competitor analysis, content gap identification, and link prospecting.

What Are Search Operators Used For In SEO?

Search Operators can be used in SEO to narrow search queries and find specific information or content more efficiently. Some common examples include:

  • Competitor backlink analysis
  • Content gap identification
  • Finding guest posting opportunities
  • Uncovering broken links
  • Identifying indexed PDF contents

Competitor Backlink Analysis

intext:”digital marketing” inurl:resources -site:competitor.com

This query finds resource pages about digital marketing, excluding your competitor’s site, potentially revealing link-building opportunities.

Search Operator Backlink Analysis

Content Gap Identification:

site:competitor1.com OR site:competitor2.com intext:SEO -site:yourdomain.com

This search uncovers SEO-related topics covered by competitors but not by your site.

Search Operator Content Gap

Guest Posting Opportunities:

intitle:”write for us” OR intitle:”contribute” OR intitle:”submit guest post” intext:marketing

This query helps find websites accepting guest posts in the marketing niche.

Search Operator Guest Posting

Identifying Indexed Pdf Reports:

filetype:pdf inurl:report intitle:”digital marketing trends” 2023..2024

This search finds PDF reports on digital marketing trends published between 2023 and 2024.

Search Operator Finding PDF

Uncovering Broken Links On Authority Sites:

site:edu intext:”page not found” intext:marketing

This query helps identify broken links on educational websites related to marketing, presenting potential link reclamation opportunities.

Search Operator Discover Broken Links

Conclusion

Mastering search operators for SEO is a game-changer for SEO professionals and digital marketers. These powerful tools enable you to conduct in-depth competitor analysis, uncover valuable content opportunities, perform technical audits, and identify crucial backlink prospects. 

Unsure how to use these operators or simply don’t have the time? Contact us now to schedule a free consultation and discover how our innovative approach can transform your online presence.

Written By
Adam
I've worked in digital marketing for 10+ years and founded 3 agencies. I am the CEO of Lakewood media Limited and our digital marketing agency Contactora. I also head Fuunction, our premium design and development agency.I currently spend my time developing strategies for digital marketing, covering everything from SEO, PPC, lead generation, email marketing, analytics and conversion optimisation. My role is to ensure our agencies are at the forefront of the industry so we can provide the best solutions and remain agile.I also manage the daily operations at our parent company, where I enjoy the business side of running a group of agencies.
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